We explored the potential benefits of idebenone, a synthetic analog of coenzyme Q10, in treating autoimmune disorders, specifically lupus, in mouse models. By administering idebenone to mice with lupus for eight weeks, we aimed to investigate its impact on disease activity and organ damage.
Our findings showed that idebenone led to a significant reduction in disease severity. Mice that received idebenone exhibited lower mortality rates and improvements in kidney function, indicated by reduced glomerular inflammation and lower levels of certain inflammatory markers. The treatment also minimized the production of proinflammatory cytokines and enhanced mitochondrial metabolism.
Besides benefiting the kidneys, idebenone diminished markers of inflammation throughout the body, which is crucial since lupus often results in systemic damage. Importantly, we noticed that idebenone improved overall metabolism in these mice without causing obvious side effects.
This research supports the idea that modulating mitochondrial function can be a promising therapeutic strategy for managing lupus, opening the door for future studies on its effectiveness in humans.
Read More
9
CoQ10 shows promise for autoimmune treatment
Coenzyme Q10 supplementation in rheumatic diseases: A systematic review.
We explored the effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as a treatment for various autoimmune disorders. Over a period from 1966 to April 2023, we reviewed 20 articles encompassing a total of 483 patients, focusing on conditions such as Fibromyalgia (FM), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), and Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS).
Our findings revealed that CoQ10 supplementation resulted in notable improvements, especially for patients with RA. Specifically, these patients showed enhancements in disease activity index and reductions in inflammatory markers, including erythrocyte sedimentation rate and malondialdehyde levels. For those with APS, CoQ10 exhibited benefits such as improved endothelial function and reduced pro-inflammatory markers.
When it came to FM, most studies indicated that individuals experienced relief in symptoms related to pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood disorders. Notably, the treatment was well-received, with only minor side effects reported in a couple of cases.
Overall, CoQ10 appears to be an effective complementary treatment option for patients suffering from RA and FM. However, we encourage further research involving larger sample sizes and additional autoimmune conditions to better understand its efficacy.
Read More
9
CoQ10 improves rheumatoid arthritis symptoms
Effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on matrix metalloproteinases and DAS-28 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to investigate the potential benefits of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation for individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our group included 54 participants who were assigned to receive either 100 mg of CoQ10 or a placebo daily for two months. We carefully measured changes in serum matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), as well as clinical parameters like the Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS-28) before and after the treatment period.
The results were quite promising. We observed that CoQ10 significantly reduced the level of MMP-3 and improved various clinical outcomes—showing a notable drop in DAS-28 scores which indicates reduced disease activity. Furthermore, patients taking CoQ10 experienced significant reductions in swollen and tender joint counts, pain scores, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) compared to their initial readings.
Overall, the findings suggest that CoQ10 supplementation may complement standard treatments for rheumatoid arthritis, helping to reduce inflammation and improve joint health. This new approach could offer hope for RA patients looking for additional management options.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Tremors reduced
2 people found this helpful
I've taken CoQ10 for over 10 years as I have a relative with Parkinson's disease. I noticed my hand tremors haven't worsened, and my hearing loss has barely progressed. After a few months without it, my tremors increased, so I reordered. Within two weeks of taking CoQ10 again, they improved significantly. I believe it is effective for my autoimmune disorder.
Read More
7.5
Improved energy
After taking this for two months, my condition has improved significantly. I have more energy, less fatigue, and my emotional state has enhanced—particularly as I returned to work after three years of maternity leave. I recommend it and will order more to help with my autoimmune disorder.
Read More
7
Supports heart health
4 people found this helpful
I have been ordering these for many years for my mother, who has a sick heart. For the past four years, she has been taking them, and it seems they support her heart and help her appear younger. I will continue to buy them for her.
We explored the potential benefits of idebenone, a synthetic analog of coenzyme Q10, in treating autoimmune disorders, specifically lupus, in mouse models. By administering idebenone to mice with lupus for eight weeks, we aimed to investigate its impact on disease activity and organ damage.
Our findings showed that idebenone led to a significant reduction in disease severity. Mice that received idebenone exhibited lower mortality rates and improvements in kidney function, indicated by reduced glomerular inflammation and lower levels of certain inflammatory markers. The treatment also minimized the production of proinflammatory cytokines and enhanced mitochondrial metabolism.
Besides benefiting the kidneys, idebenone diminished markers of inflammation throughout the body, which is crucial since lupus often results in systemic damage. Importantly, we noticed that idebenone improved overall metabolism in these mice without causing obvious side effects.
This research supports the idea that modulating mitochondrial function can be a promising therapeutic strategy for managing lupus, opening the door for future studies on its effectiveness in humans.
Read More
9
CoQ10 shows promise for autoimmune treatment
Coenzyme Q10 supplementation in rheumatic diseases: A systematic review.
We explored the effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as a treatment for various autoimmune disorders. Over a period from 1966 to April 2023, we reviewed 20 articles encompassing a total of 483 patients, focusing on conditions such as Fibromyalgia (FM), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), and Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS).
Our findings revealed that CoQ10 supplementation resulted in notable improvements, especially for patients with RA. Specifically, these patients showed enhancements in disease activity index and reductions in inflammatory markers, including erythrocyte sedimentation rate and malondialdehyde levels. For those with APS, CoQ10 exhibited benefits such as improved endothelial function and reduced pro-inflammatory markers.
When it came to FM, most studies indicated that individuals experienced relief in symptoms related to pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood disorders. Notably, the treatment was well-received, with only minor side effects reported in a couple of cases.
Overall, CoQ10 appears to be an effective complementary treatment option for patients suffering from RA and FM. However, we encourage further research involving larger sample sizes and additional autoimmune conditions to better understand its efficacy.
Read More
9
CoQ10 promotes remyelination in MS
Coenzyme Q10 enhances remyelination and regulate inflammation effects of cuprizone in corpus callosum of chronic model of multiple sclerosis.
In a comprehensive study, we explored the potential benefits of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) in addressing the challenges of Multiple Sclerosis (MS), a chronic autoimmune disorder that leads to the degradation of protective myelin in the central nervous system. Using a well-established mouse model, we divided the animals into groups—some receiving a diet containing cuprizone (CPZ) to induce MS symptoms, while one group was also given CoQ10 to assess its impact on demyelination and remyelination.
Over a period of 12 weeks, the effects of CoQ10 were assessed through behavioral tests and molecular analyses. We noted improvements in the histological results for those treated with CoQ10, including increased levels of myelin basic protein and specific markers that indicate support for oligodendrocyte health. These findings suggest that CoQ10 administration can significantly promote remyelination and reduce oxidative stress and inflammation linked to CPZ exposure.
While the CPZ group did not exhibit significant differences in behavioral tests compared to controls, the positive cellular and histological outcomes demonstrated the treatment's promise. Overall, our findings could imply that CoQ10 might be beneficial in managing remyelination processes in MS, although further research in human subjects is needed to fully understand its potential.
Read More
9
CoQ10 shows potential in arthritis
Liposome/gold hybrid nanoparticle encoded with CoQ10 (LGNP-CoQ10) suppressed rheumatoid arthritis via STAT3/Th17 targeting.
We explored the anti-inflammatory effects of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) using liposome/gold hybrid nanoparticles, referred to as LGNP-CoQ10, specifically in the context of rheumatoid arthritis. The study involved administering both CoQ10 and LGNP-CoQ10 orally to mice suffering from collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) over a period of 10 weeks.
To understand the impact, we analyzed the joint tissues for inflammation pathology and also looked closely at the immune response through various staining techniques. Our findings revealed a notable decrease in pro-inflammatory cytokines and populations of Th17 cells, which are commonly associated with autoimmune responses, in the mice treated with LGNP-CoQ10.
Additionally, when we tested human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, we observed that the IL-17 expression significantly dropped when treated with the LGNP-CoQ10 formulation. This suggests that the hybrid nanoparticle approach effectively enhances the anti-inflammatory properties of CoQ10, indicating its potential as a therapeutic option for rheumatoid arthritis.
Read More
9
CoQ10 improves rheumatoid arthritis symptoms
Effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on matrix metalloproteinases and DAS-28 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to investigate the potential benefits of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation for individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our group included 54 participants who were assigned to receive either 100 mg of CoQ10 or a placebo daily for two months. We carefully measured changes in serum matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), as well as clinical parameters like the Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS-28) before and after the treatment period.
The results were quite promising. We observed that CoQ10 significantly reduced the level of MMP-3 and improved various clinical outcomes—showing a notable drop in DAS-28 scores which indicates reduced disease activity. Furthermore, patients taking CoQ10 experienced significant reductions in swollen and tender joint counts, pain scores, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) compared to their initial readings.
Overall, the findings suggest that CoQ10 supplementation may complement standard treatments for rheumatoid arthritis, helping to reduce inflammation and improve joint health. This new approach could offer hope for RA patients looking for additional management options.
I've taken CoQ10 for over 10 years as I have a relative with Parkinson's disease. I noticed my hand tremors haven't worsened, and my hearing loss has barely progressed. After a few months without it, my tremors increased, so I reordered. Within two weeks of taking CoQ10 again, they improved significantly. I believe it is effective for my autoimmune disorder.
Read More
7.5
Improved energy
After taking this for two months, my condition has improved significantly. I have more energy, less fatigue, and my emotional state has enhanced—particularly as I returned to work after three years of maternity leave. I recommend it and will order more to help with my autoimmune disorder.
Read More
7
Supports heart health
4 people found this helpful
I have been ordering these for many years for my mother, who has a sick heart. For the past four years, she has been taking them, and it seems they support her heart and help her appear younger. I will continue to buy them for her.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
An autoimmune disorder occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells and tissues, believing them to be foreign invaders, such as bacteria or viruses. This reaction can lead to inflammation, tissue damage, and impaired function of the affected organs. There are over 80 known autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes, each with its own specific symptoms and treatment options. The exact cause of these disorders is still unclear, but a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors is believed to play a role in their development.
Diagnosis of autoimmune disorders often involves a combination of physical examinations, assessment of symptoms, blood tests, and imaging studies to evaluate organ involvement. Treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms and controlling the immune response using medications such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics. In addition to medication, lifestyle modifications, such as stress management and a balanced diet, can be beneficial in managing symptoms. If you suspect you have an autoimmune condition, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and tailored treatment options.
Coenzyme Q10, often abbreviated as CoQ10, is a naturally occurring antioxidant that is found in the cells of the body. It plays a crucial role in the production of energy within mitochondria, which are the powerhouses of our cells. CoQ10 is important for maintaining cellular energy levels and overall health, as it assists in the conversion of food into energy. Additionally, it helps protect cells from oxidative damage, which is linked to various conditions such as heart disease and aging.
As a dietary supplement, CoQ10 is popular for its potential benefits, including promoting heart health, improving energy levels, and supporting cognitive function. It's particularly beneficial for individuals who are taking statin medications, as these drugs can lower natural CoQ10 levels in the body. While more research is needed to determine its efficacy fully, many users have reported positive experiences. If you’re considering adding CoQ10 to your supplement routine, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage and ensure it fits your health needs.
Based on user reviews, the timeframe for seeing results from this supplement can vary. One user noted experiencing significant improvements within just two weeks of resuming CoQ10, stating that their hand tremors improved notably after a period of absence from the supplement Read Review. Another reviewer mentioned a more extended timeline, with noticeable improvements occurring after two months, reporting increased energy and reduced fatigue during that period Read Review. This suggests that while some individuals may notice quick benefits in as little as two weeks, others might experience more gradual changes over a couple of months.
In the realm of autoimmune disorders, Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is emerging as a promising adjunctive treatment, backed by various studies. Research indicates that CoQ10 can help manage symptoms and improve overall well-being in conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. For instance, a systematic review highlighted beneficial effects in rheumatoid arthritis patients, showcasing a reduction in disease activity and inflammation markers after CoQ10 supplementation [4]. Similarly, CoQ10 has demonstrated potential in alleviating clinical symptoms and improving energy levels in individuals suffering from multiple sclerosis [1].
However, it's important to recognize that while the data is promising, limitations remain. Most studies have involved small sample sizes, and results are not universally conclusive. For example, a case study in children with autoimmune kidney disorder failed to show significant improvements despite CoQ10 treatment [2]. Additionally, there is a consensus that further research, particularly larger-scale trials, is necessary to better understand CoQ10's role and effectiveness in managing autoimmune conditions comprehensively [12]. Thus, while CoQ10 offers exciting potential, it's advisable to consider it as part of a broader treatment strategy under professional guidance.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report various improvements in their symptoms after taking CoQ10. One user explicitly noted that their hand tremors did not worsen over time, suggesting a stabilizing effect on their condition associated with Parkinson's disease. Upon resuming CoQ10 after a break, this user observed significant improvements in just two weeks Read Review. Another reviewer experienced a broader set of enhancements over two months, including increased energy, reduced fatigue, and an improved emotional state upon returning to work after a lengthy maternity leave Read Review.
Moreover, users have highlighted potential benefits for heart health; one reviewer noted that their mother, who has a heart condition, appeared to maintain her vitality and youthfulness while taking CoQ10 for several years Read Review. These anecdotal experiences suggest that while results can vary significantly from person to person, many find CoQ10 beneficial in managing various health conditions, especially those related to fatigue and heart health.
Based on user reviews, many individuals managing autoimmune disorders have reported positive experiences when combining CoQ10 with other supplements. One user shared that after taking CoQ10 for over a decade, they have observed stable hand tremors associated with their autoimmune condition, stating that improvements were notable when they resumed the supplement after a break Read Review. Another reviewer noted significant enhancements in energy and emotional well-being after two months of regular use, suggesting that CoQ10 may complement other treatments effectively for those with autoimmune issues Read Review.
While specific combinations with other supplements were not detailed in the reviews, the overarching sentiment indicates that users found CoQ10 beneficial in managing their conditions, potentially alongside other therapeutic approaches. This suggests that those dealing with autoimmune disorders might explore incorporating CoQ10 into their regimen while monitoring individual responses to achieve optimal results. However, more comprehensive research on specific supplement combinations would be helpful to provide clearer guidance for users seeking to enhance their health outcomes.
According to recent research, Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) demonstrates potential as a complementary treatment for various autoimmune disorders, particularly rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial involving rheumatoid arthritis patients, a daily dose of 100 mg of CoQ10 resulted in notable improvements in clinical outcomes, including a reduction in disease activity scores and inflammatory markers [14]. Furthermore, it showed beneficial effects on overall well-being and fatigue in patients with SLE [3].
However, it's essential to note that while the potential appears promising, the evidence so far remains limited, and definitive clinical guidelines regarding the optimal dosage for specific autoimmune conditions are still under investigation. Many studies emphasize the need for further research involving larger sample sizes to enhance our understanding of CoQ10’s effects on these disorders [12], [1]. As such, individuals considering CoQ10 for autoimmune management should first consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice.
9
Tremors reduced
2 people found this helpful
I've taken CoQ10 for over 10 years as I have a relative with Parkinson's disease. I noticed my hand tremors haven't worsened, and my hearing loss has barely progressed. After a few months without it, my tremors increased, so I reordered. Within two weeks of taking CoQ10 again, they improved significantly. I believe it is effective for my autoimmune disorder.
7.5
Improved energy
After taking this for two months, my condition has improved significantly. I have more energy, less fatigue, and my emotional state has enhanced—particularly as I returned to work after three years of maternity leave. I recommend it and will order more to help with my autoimmune disorder.
7
Supports heart health
4 people found this helpful
I have been ordering these for many years for my mother, who has a sick heart. For the past four years, she has been taking them, and it seems they support her heart and help her appear younger. I will continue to buy them for her.
9
CoQ10 shows promise for autoimmune treatment
Coenzyme Q10 supplementation in rheumatic diseases: A systematic review.
We explored the effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as a treatment for various autoimmune disorders. Over a period from 1966 to April 2023, we reviewed 20 articles encompassing a total of 483 patients, focusing on conditions such as Fibromyalgia (FM), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), and Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS).
Our findings revealed that CoQ10 supplementation resulted in notable improvements, especially for patients with RA. Specifically, these patients showed enhancements in disease activity index and reductions in inflammatory markers, including erythrocyte sedimentation rate and malondialdehyde levels. For those with APS, CoQ10 exhibited benefits such as improved endothelial function and reduced pro-inflammatory markers.
When it came to FM, most studies indicated that individuals experienced relief in symptoms related to pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood disorders. Notably, the treatment was well-received, with only minor side effects reported in a couple of cases.
Overall, CoQ10 appears to be an effective complementary treatment option for patients suffering from RA and FM. However, we encourage further research involving larger sample sizes and additional autoimmune conditions to better understand its efficacy.
7
CoQ10 shows promise for MS
Coenzyme Q10 supplementation in multiple sclerosis; A systematic review.
We explored the impact of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation on multiple sclerosis (MS), an autoimmune disorder that significantly affects the central nervous system. Our approach followed established systematic review methods, analyzing studies that looked into how CoQ10 might influence oxidative stress, inflammation, and clinical symptoms in MS patients.
Through our review of existing research, we observed that CoQ10 appears to have beneficial, dose-dependent effects, helping to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in individuals with MS. Moreover, there are indications that it could provide relief from some clinical symptoms linked to the disease. However, we must recognize the limitations of the evidence, notably the small number of studies included in our review.
It's also important to note that definitive clinical recommendations cannot yet be made, as future studies are necessary to build a more substantial body of evidence. Thus, while CoQ10 shows promise, more research is needed to fully understand its role in managing autoimmune disorders like MS.
7
Coenzyme Q10's effects uncertain
[Clinical and genetic analysis of a child with co-morbid progressive IgA nephropathy and COQ8B-associated glomerulopathy].
We examined a unique case of a 7-year-old boy diagnosed with IgA nephropathy who also showed signs of a specific genetic condition related to the COQ8B gene. Despite treatment with steroid medications, cyclophosphamide, and other therapies, the child's kidney function continued to decline.
In this context, we observed the use of high-dose coenzyme Q10 in conjunction with these treatments. While coenzyme Q10 has been proposed as a potential aid, after 7.3 years of treatment, the child’s condition did not significantly improve, as indicated by rising serum creatinine levels.
This finding suggests that coenzyme Q10 may not have the expected benefit in addressing the autoimmune aspects of his kidney disorder when used alongside other treatments. The study highlights the importance of considering additional underlying diseases in children with complex presentations of kidney disorders.
7
Coenzyme Q10's potential in treatment
The effect of emerging nutraceutical interventions for clinical and biological outcomes in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review.
Our systematic review examined how coenzyme Q10 might influence autoimmune disorders, an area of growing interest given the challenges faced by individuals living with these conditions. We analyzed data from multiple randomized controlled trials to determine if this nutraceutical could offer any improvements in clinical outcomes for patients.
The findings revealed that coenzyme Q10 has been tested in a few studies for its effects on biological and clinical measures related to autoimmune disorders. While some improvements were noted, particularly in aspects like fatigue and overall well-being, it’s essential to highlight that the studies were relatively small. Thus, conclusions drawn from these trials must be approached with caution.
Moreover, the research indicates a need for larger-scale studies to confirm these initial findings. It's clear that while there is some promise in the potential benefits of coenzyme Q10 for those with autoimmune disorders, more robust evidence is required to firmly establish its role in treatment regimens.
9
CoQ10 improves rheumatoid arthritis symptoms
Effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on matrix metalloproteinases and DAS-28 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to investigate the potential benefits of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation for individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our group included 54 participants who were assigned to receive either 100 mg of CoQ10 or a placebo daily for two months. We carefully measured changes in serum matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), as well as clinical parameters like the Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS-28) before and after the treatment period.
The results were quite promising. We observed that CoQ10 significantly reduced the level of MMP-3 and improved various clinical outcomes—showing a notable drop in DAS-28 scores which indicates reduced disease activity. Furthermore, patients taking CoQ10 experienced significant reductions in swollen and tender joint counts, pain scores, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) compared to their initial readings.
Overall, the findings suggest that CoQ10 supplementation may complement standard treatments for rheumatoid arthritis, helping to reduce inflammation and improve joint health. This new approach could offer hope for RA patients looking for additional management options.
8
CoQ10 benefits in autoimmune disorders
Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Insights and Therapeutic Potential.
We explored the impact of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) on autoimmune disorders, specifically in the context of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This compound has gained attention due to its potential to restore energy balance within cells and reduce oxidative stress.
The relationship between CoQ10 and autoimmune disorders centers around its ability to improve mitochondrial function. In SLE patients, mitochondrial dysfunction is a significant factor contributing to disease progression, leading to inflammation and immune dysregulation. Our investigation brought to light promising results from various studies where CoQ10 showed potential in reducing disease activity and improving overall well-being in affected individuals.
As we sift through the available data, we find that CoQ10 can indeed serve as a beneficial adjunctive treatment. Its antioxidant properties appear to alleviate some of the biochemical disturbances observed in autoimmune diseases, opening the door for its use in broader therapeutic strategies. However, more comprehensive research is needed to fully understand the extent of its effects and how best to incorporate it into treatment plans.
References
Salekzamani S, Pakkhesal S, Babaei M, Mirzaaghazadeh E, Mosaddeghi-Heris R, et al. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation in multiple sclerosis; A systematic review. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2025;93:106212. doi:10.1016/j.msard.2024.106212
Sun L, Xiao H, Ren Y, Xu K, Zhong X, et al. [Clinical and genetic analysis of a child with co-morbid progressive IgA nephropathy and COQ8B-associated glomerulopathy]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2024;41:1231. doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20240305-00144
Poznyak AV, Orekhov NA, Churov AV, Starodubtseva IA, Beloyartsev DF, et al. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Insights and Therapeutic Potential. Diseases. 2024;12. doi:10.3390/diseases12090226
Freire de Carvalho J, Skare T. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation in rheumatic diseases: A systematic review. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024;59:63. doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2023.11.016
Hossein Haghighi A, Ahmadi A, Carotenuto A, Askari R, Nikkhah K, et al. Effects of concurrent training and CoQ10 on neurotrophic factors and physical function in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a pilot study. Eur J Transl Myol. 2023;33. doi:10.4081/ejtm.2023.11253
Abdelkader HA, Rashed LA, Assaad E, Saleh MA. Serum and tissue levels of coenzyme Q10 in pemphigus vulgaris. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022;21:3002. doi:10.1111/jocd.14511
Kucharská J, Poništ S, Vančová O, Gvozdjáková A, Uličná O, et al. Treatment with coenzyme Q10, omega-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids and their combination improved bioenergetics and levels of coenzyme Q9 and Q10 in skeletal muscle mitochondria in experimental model of arthritis. Physiol Res. 2021;70:723.
López-Pedrera C, Villalba JM, Patiño-Trives AM, Luque-Tévar M, Barbarroja N, et al. Therapeutic Potential and Immunomodulatory Role of Coenzyme Q and Its Analogues in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases. Antioxidants (Basel). 2021;10. doi:10.3390/antiox10040600
Kour G, Haq SA, Bajaj BK, Gupta PN, Ahmed Z. Phytochemical add-on therapy to DMARDs therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: In vitro and in vivo bases, clinical evidence and future trends. Pharmacol Res. 2021;169:105618. doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105618
Khalilian B, Madadi S, Fattahi N, Abouhamzeh B. Coenzyme Q10 enhances remyelination and regulate inflammation effects of cuprizone in corpus callosum of chronic model of multiple sclerosis. J Mol Histol. 2021;52:125. doi:10.1007/s10735-020-09929-x
Jhun J, Moon J, Ryu J, Shin Y, Lee S, et al. Liposome/gold hybrid nanoparticle encoded with CoQ10 (LGNP-CoQ10) suppressed rheumatoid arthritis via STAT3/Th17 targeting. PLoS One. 2020;15:e0241080. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0241080
Marx W, Hockey M, McGuinness AJ, Lane M, Christodoulou J, et al. The effect of emerging nutraceutical interventions for clinical and biological outcomes in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2020;37:101486. doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.101486
Blanco LP, Pedersen HL, Wang X, Lightfoot YL, Seto N, et al. Improved Mitochondrial Metabolism and Reduced Inflammation Following Attenuation of Murine Lupus With Coenzyme Q10 Analog Idebenone. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020;72:454. doi:10.1002/art.41128
Nachvak SM, Alipour B, Mahdavi AM, Aghdashi MA, Abdollahzad H, et al. Effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on matrix metalloproteinases and DAS-28 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Clin Rheumatol. 2019;38:3367. doi:10.1007/s10067-019-04723-x